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March 24, 2026
以来(以來)yǐlái(yi3lai2)
以来 (yǐlái) is a conjunction that translates to 'since' in English, indicating a point in time from which something has been occurring. It is commonly used to express the duration of an action or state that began in the past and continues to the present. For example, it can be used to refer to changes in personal circumstances or historical events.
Frequency#1675DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed in relation to events and experiences, making 以来 a useful term in discussions about personal growth and historical changes, such as '自改革开放以来' (since the reform and opening up).
Memory Tip
Think of 以 (yǐ) as 'to use' and 来 (lái) as 'to come.' Imagine a timeline where you 'use' a point in the past as the starting point, and from there 'come' into the present. Visualize a person standing at a point in time and saying, 'Since I started this journey, I have come a long way!'
Meanings of 以来
yǐlái(yi3lai2)
1since (a previous event)
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About 以来
以来Simplified
以來Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
方位词direction word (dir.)Part of Speech
#1675Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 以来
Podcast: 以来
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AI Study Notes for 以来
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 以 (yǐ) as 'to use' and 来 (lái) as 'to come.' Imagine a timeline where you 'use' a point in the past as the starting point, and from there 'come' into the present. Visualize a person standing at a point in time and saying, 'Since I started this journey, I have come a long way!'
Usage Notes
Be careful to use 以来 with a timeframe that indicates a clear start point. It is often used in more formal contexts, especially in written language. Common collocations include '自...以来' (since...) and '从...以来' (from...until now).
HSK Study Tips
As a Level 5 HSK word, 以来 connects with other time-related vocabulary, such as 之前 (before) and 之后 (after). Focus on practicing its usage in sentences to express continuity and duration effectively.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed in relation to events and experiences, making 以来 a useful term in discussions about personal growth and historical changes, such as '自改革开放以来' (since the reform and opening up).
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 以来 with other time expressions. For example, saying '我来中国以来' (I came to China since) is incorrect; the correct form is '我来中国以来的生活' (My life since coming to China). Ensure you pair it with a clear temporal reference.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 以来
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Grammar Patterns of 以来
以来 carries one core meaning. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries.
10
几个世纪以来,那里的农民只能勉强维持生计。
jī gè shì jì yǐ lái, , nà lǐ de nóng mín zhī néng miǎn qiáng wéi chí shēng。
For centuries farmers there have only just managed to survive.
Cultural Notes for 以来
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed in relation to events and experiences, making 以来 a useful term in discussions about personal growth and historical changes, such as '自改革开放以来' (since the reform and opening up).
Frequently Asked Questions about 以来
You can say, '我从去年以来都在学习中文' (I have been studying Chinese since last year).
Yes, it is more common in written contexts but can also be used in spoken language, especially when discussing time.
No, it typically follows a time phrase or event to indicate the starting point, rather than directly following a verb.